Yard Waste Disposal & Composting Guide 2025

Choose the right yard waste program, understand costs and rules, and learn practical composting best practices to reduce waste.

Updated: March 15, 2025
8 min read

Disposal vs. Composting

Choose between curbside carts, bag/tag programs, drop‑off sites, and backyard composting. Always check local rules for bag types, weight limits, and branch bundling.

Yard Waste Programs & Typical Rules

Program
How It Works
Key Rules
Curbside Green CartWeekly/bi‑weekly pickupNo plastic bags; branches length/diameter limits
Paper Bags/StickerBag leaves/grass for pickupUse paper lawn bags; weight limits apply
Drop‑Off SitesSelf‑haul yard wasteProof of residency; per‑load fees for large volumes
Backyard CompostingHome bin/pileBalance browns/greens; keep moist and aerated

Backyard Composting Basics

Aim for a ~30:1 carbon‑to‑nitrogen ratio. Browns (leaves, straw) and greens (grass, kitchen scraps) should be layered, turned periodically, and kept moist. Finished compost is dark, crumbly, and earthy‑smelling.

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Yard Waste & Composting FAQs

Answers to the most common questions about this topic

Most programs prohibit plastic. Use paper lawn bags or place loose material in approved carts.
Follow length/diameter and bundling rules. Many programs set 3–4 ft length and 2–3 in diameter limits.
Shred leaves, layer browns and greens, keep moist like a wrung‑out sponge, and turn every 1–2 weeks.

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